Definition and Examples of Epigrams in English

An epigram is a concise, clever, and sometimes paradoxical statement or line of verse. Adjective: epigrammatic. Also called, simply, a saying. A person who composes or uses epigrams is an  epigrammatist. Benjamin Franklin, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and Oscar Wilde are all known for their highly epigrammatic writing styles.Irish poet Jane Wilde (who wrote under the pen name Speranza) observed that epigram is always better than an argument in conversation. Examples and Observations The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws.(Tacitus)There are no gains without pains.(Benjamin Franklin, The Way to Wealth)If you would not be forgotten as soon as you are dead and rotten, either write things worth reading or do things worth the writing.(Benjamin Franklin)The Child is father of the Man.(William Wordsworth, My Heart Leaps Up)The only way to have a friend is to be one.(Ralph Waldo Emerson, On Friendship)A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds, adored by little statesmen and philosophers and divines.(Ralph Waldo Emerson, Self-Reliance)In Wildness is the preservation of the world.(Henry David Thoreau, Walking)The old believe everything: the middle-aged suspect everything: the young know everything.(Oscar Wilde, Phrases and Philosophies for the Use of the Young)All women become like their mothers. That is their tragedy. No man does. Thats his.(Oscar Wilde, The Importance of Being Earnest)No one is completely unhappy at the failure of his best fr iend.(Groucho Marx)The only ism Hollywood believes in is plagiarism.(Dorothy Parker)Great people talk about  ideas, average people talk about things, and small people talk about other peopleGreat people talk about ideas, average people talk about things, and small people talk about wine.(Fran Lebowitz)Asked for his  favorite epigram, Karl Marx responded, de omnibus disputandum, i.e., doubt everything.†(Dan Subotnik, Toxic Diversity. NYU Press, 2005)Audiences are always better pleased with a smart retort, some joke or epigram, than with any amount of reasoning.(Charlotte Perkins Gilman)What is an epigram? A dwarfish whole, its body brevity, and wit its soul.(Samuel Coleridge)The art of newspaper paragraphing is to stroke a platitude until it purrs like an epigram.(Don Marquis)A brilliant epigram is a solemn platitude gone to a masquerade ball.(Lionel Strachey)Three things must epigrams, like bees, have all:A sting and honey and a body small.(Latin verse, quoted by J. Symond s, Studies of the Greek Poets, 1877) Renaissance Epigrams: Gall, Vinegar, Salt, and Honey In the Renaissance, George Puttenham remarked that the epigram is a short and sweete form in which every mery conceited man might without any long studie or tedious ambage, make his friend sport, and anger his foe, and give a prettie nip, or shew a sharpe conceit [i.e., idea] in few verses (The Art of English Poesy, 1589). Epigrams of both praise and blame were a popular Renaissance genre, notably in the poetry of Ben Jonson. The critic J.C. Scaliger in his Poetics (1560) divided epigrams into four kinds: gall, vinegar, salt, and honey (that is, an epigram could be bitterly angry, sour, salacious, or sweet).(David Mikics, A New Handbook of Literary Terms. Yale University Press, 2007) Types of Epigrams The Epigram is expressed in various ways: A. In the Epigrammatic style. It now refers to a style marked by point and brevity. It does not necessarily involve contrast.B. Emphatic assertion. What I have written, I have written.C. Indirect or concealed statement. A kind of mingling of literal and figurative.D. PunningE. Paradox (T. Hunt, Principles of Written Discourse, 1884) The Lighter Side of Epigrams Jeremy Usborne: Oh come on, mate. How am I going to see Nancy again if you dont give me a pass? She clearly hates me. Mark Corrigan: Well, maybe you should take that as a sign. Jeremy Usborne: Im not giving up that easily. Faint heart never won fair maid. Mark Corrigan: Right. The epigram that starts the stalkers manifesto.(Robert Webb and David Mitchell in Gym. Peep Show, 2007) Pronunciation: EP-i-gram EtymologyFrom the Greek,  epigramma,  inscription

Poems from Different Cultures - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 390 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/09/18 Category Literature Essay Type Argumentative essay Tags: Information Essay Poem Essay Did you like this example? Poems from diferent cultures During the poem limbo (by Edward kamau Brathwaite) is more of a cultural poem than a tradition. As the poem discribes a stressful and upseting time black people lived through. The way they were moved from Africa to America to the United Kingdom. In between the rows three to six, it repeats the same word again, this in my opinion indicates the ship swayimg in the sea. The way the humans underneath the half roted lank of wooden felt. This shows that they were kept under complete silence. Tied with metal chains, not a movement was made. But as for the poem island man (by Grace Nichols) is a poem that can be viewed as a cultural poem as well as tradition. The poem describes the way a man lives on a island known as London but left in peace and quiet. This can be explained culture as it shows the way the man is able to live through what is known as a busy city. What to do and how to deal with a situation. Also in the last stanza the poet is giving a simple mapping of information. The repeated words gives an impression of the persons fellings. The language of each poem is different, limbo indicates that it was writen in the time of when this occurred, it even may have been writen by someone who lived these terrors. But the passion of the poet trying to send the message across of how life was down underneath the sky, underneath footsteps and underneath planks of wood. As for the poem island man indicates that it was writen, also in the times of when life was difficult as you do not find people who live peacefully in the island, also the relaxed life that he lives. Day by day reapeated. Underneath sky, breathing in the freash air. In both poems the the poet is from race and are writing about there country or were they come from. Limbo you are able to tell the the poet is black and is explaining the life that some black people had to go through. The poem island man you are able to tell that they are from london trying to expl ain were they are from and how standard life is in thr rich city known as London. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Poems from Different Cultures" essay for you Create order

John Dewey, Paulo Freire And W. E. B. Du Bois - 929 Words

True revolutionary thinkers’ parish long before their advance philosophies or contributions to society are fully realized. This is true of John Dewey, Paulo Freire, and W.E.B. Du Bois. They were beacons in the dark lighting the way for society. Each progressive during their generation. This first analysis paper will look at the lives, beliefs, ethics, perceptions of justice, and ideas on current educational practice of Dewey, Freire, and Du Bois. Individuals are effected by the lives they live. According to David Hansen in the book titled, Ethical Visions of Education: Philosophies in Practice (2007), John Dewey lived from 1859-1952. During his 93 years Dewey encountered growing up during an age of great change. According to the web-site†¦show more content†¦Dewey also thought that the educator could learn just as much from the student, as the student could from the educator. As well, Dewey understood people were lifelong learners. Likewise, according to Stephen Fishm an and Lucille McCarthy (2007), Paulo Freire believed that instructors should become â€Å"co-learners† with their students. Freire also thought Marxism and Christianity went hand in hand. A belief that we are our brother’s keeper. According to the Freire Institute (2017), Freire held that individuals should help each other to understand their complete potential in life. Similarly, W.E.B. Du Bois, according to Rodino Anderson (2007), believed everyone had a gift to share with others. Du Bois also alleged that education was the way out of a depraved social and economic state. Now looking at ethics and the perception of justice, according to David Hansen (2007) Dewey thought individuals should learn from everyone, not just a few. Dewey had the insight that there was no boundary to how consequential a person’s existence can develop. Equally, Freire, according to Stephan Fishman and Lucille McCarthy (2007), wanted an enriched further reasonable outlook for people. F reire believed it was right for the underdog to strive for better conditions. Freire notion of justice is a world that is equal, poverty-free, and fair for all. Equally, W.E.B. Du Bois, according to Rodino Anderson (2007), believed in

Anorexia Nervosa Essay Conclusion Example For Students

Anorexia Nervosa Essay Conclusion Anorexia nervosa Overview | Treatment | Images Definition An eating disorder associated with a distorted body image that may be caused by a mental disorder. Inadequate calorie intake results in severe weight loss (see also bulimia and intentional weight loss). Alternative names Eating disorder anorexia nervosa Causes, incidences, and risk factors The exact cause of this disorder is not known, but social attitudes towards body appearance and family factors play a role in its development. The condition affects females more frequently, usually in adolescence or young adulthood. Gorging followed by vomiting (spontaneous or self-induced) and inappropriate use of laxatives or diuretics are behaviors that may accompany this disorder. Risk factors are being Caucasian, having an upper or middle economic background, being female, and having a goal-oriented family or personality. The incidence is 4 out of 100,000 people. Prevention In some cases, prevention may not be possible. Encouraging hea lthy, realistic attitudes toward weight and diet may be helpful. Sometimes, counselling can help. Symptoms weight loss of 25% or greater cold intolerance constipation menstruation, absent skeletal muscle atrophy loss of fatty tissue low blood pressure dental cavities increased susceptibility to infection blotchy or yellow skin dry hair, hair loss depression (may be presenthttp://health.yahoo.com/health/dc/000362/0.htmlAnorexia NervosaAnorexia nervosa is a serious, potentially life-threatening eating disorder characterized by self-starvation and excessive weight loss. Anorexia Nervosa has five primary symptoms:Refusal to maintain body weight at or above a minimally normal weight for height, body type, age, and activity level. Intense fear of weight gain or being fat.Feeling fat or overweight despite dramatic weight loss. Loss of menstrual periods in girls and women post-puberty. Extreme concern with body weight and shape. The chances for recovery increase the earlier anorexia nervosa is detected. Therefore, it is important to be aware of some of the warning signs of anorexia nervosa. Warning Signs of Anorexia Nervosa:Dramatic weight loss. Preoccupation with weight, food, calories, fat grams, and dieting . Refusal to eat certain foods, progressing to restrictions against whole categories of food (i.e., no carbohydrates, etc.). Frequent comments about feeling fat or overweight despite weight loss. Anxiety about gaining weight or being fat.Denial of hunger. Development of food rituals (i.e., eating foods in certain orders, excessive chewing, rearranging food on a plate). Consistent excuses to avoid mealtimes or situations involving food. Excessive, rigid exercise regimendespite weather, fatigue, illness, or injury, the need to burn off calories taken in. Withdrawal from usual friends and activities. In general, behaviors and attitudes indicating that weight loss, dieting, and control of food are becoming primary concerns. Health Consequences of Anorexia Nervosa:Anorexia nervosa involves self-starvation. The body is denied the essential nutrients it needs to function normally, so it is forced to slow down all of its processes to conserve energy. This slowing down can have serious medical consequences:Abnormally slow heart rate and low blood pressure, which mean that the heart muscle is changing. The risk for heart failure rises as heart rate and blood pressure levels sink lower and lower. Reduction of bone density (osteoporosis), which results in dry, brittle bones. Muscle loss and weakness. Severe dehydration, which can result in kidney failure. Fainting, fatigue, and overall weakness. Dry hair and skin, hair loss is common. Growth of a downy layer of hair called lanugo all over the body, including the face, in an effort to keep the body warm. About Anorexia Nervosa:Approximately 90-95% of anorexia nervosa sufferers are girls and women (Gidwani, 1997). Between 1-2% of American women suffer from anorexia nervosa (Zerbe, 1995). Anorexia nervosa is one of the most common psychiatric diagnoses in young women (Hsu, 1996). .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541 , .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541 .postImageUrl , .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541 , .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541:hover , .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541:visited , .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541:active { border:0!important; } .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541:active , .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541 .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf013d51053af87d327bd8f43f9013541:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Children And Violence EssayBetween 5-20% of individuals struggling with anorexia nervosa will die. The probabilities of death increases within that range depending on the length of the condition (Zerbe, 1995). Anorexia nervosa has one of the highest death rates of any mental health condition. Anorexia nervosa typically appears in early to mid-adolescence. References:Gidwani, G.P. and Rome, E.S. (1997). Eating Disorders. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology, 40(3), 601-615. Hsu, G.L.K. (1996). Epidemiology of the Eating Disorders. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 19(4), 681-697. Zerbe, K.J. (1995). The Body Betrayed. Carlsbad, CA: Grze Books. http://www.edap.org/